EMR First Responder

A comprehensive course for Emergency Medical Responder and First Responder certification.

Roles and Responsibilities of an EMRScene Safety and AssessmentPrimary Patient Assessment
Managing Medical EmergenciesTrauma Care and Bleeding ControlPatient Moving and Lifting Techniques
Performing CPR and Using an AEDBleeding and Wound ManagementBasic Airway Management
Mastering Multiple Choice QuestionsStaying Calm Under Pressure
Roles and Responsibi...Scene Safety and Ass...Primary Patient Asse...Managing Medical Eme...Trauma Care and Blee...Patient Moving and L...Performing CPR and U...Bleeding and Wound M...Basic Airway Managem...Mastering Multiple C...Staying Calm Under P...
Advanced Topics

Managing Medical Emergencies

Recognizing Medical Crises

EMRs encounter a wide range of medical emergencies, from heart attacks to diabetic issues. Recognizing signs and symptoms quickly is crucial.

Common Medical Emergencies

  • Cardiac Arrest: Sudden collapse, no pulse, not breathing.
  • Stroke: Face drooping, arm weakness, speech difficulty.
  • Diabetic Emergencies: Confusion, sweating, unconsciousness.

Interventions

  • CPR: Begin chest compressions and rescue breaths if the patient is not breathing and has no pulse.
  • AED Use: Automated External Defibrillators are easy to use and can restore heart rhythm.
  • Oxygen Administration: Provide supplemental oxygen if available and indicated.

Applying Your Knowledge

In a crowded mall, someone collapses. You recognize the signs of cardiac arrest, start CPR, and use an AED while waiting for paramedics.

\( \text{CPR: 30 compressions to 2 breaths} \)

Examples

  • Providing CPR and using an AED during a sudden cardiac arrest.

  • Assisting a diabetic patient having a seizure until EMS arrives.

In a Nutshell

Know how to identify and respond to common medical emergencies.

Key Terms

AED
Automated External Defibrillator, a device that can deliver an electric shock to restart the heart.
CPR
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, a technique to keep blood and oxygen flowing during cardiac arrest.
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Trauma Care and Bleeding Control