1st Grade Math

Fundamental mathematics concepts for first grade students including basic arithmetic, counting, and number sense.

Basic Concepts

Basic Addition

Adding Numbers Together

Addition is about putting groups of things together to find out how many you have in all. The sign for addition is \( + \).

How Addition Works

When you add, you start with one group, then add another group, and count how many things there are total.

  • If you have 2 apples and get 3 more apples, you have \( 2 + 3 = 5 \) apples.

Using Your Fingers

You can use your fingers to help add small numbers. Hold up two fingers, then add three more; count them all to get five.

Addition in Real Life

We use addition when we want to find out how many things we have after getting more.

Examples

  • Putting together 4 red blocks and 2 blue blocks to find the total.

  • Adding how many candies you get from two friends.

In a Nutshell

Addition means joining groups to find out how many there are in all.

Key Terms

Addition
Joining groups together to find the total.
Plus
The sign ( + ) used for addition.