SAT Subject Test in Latin

The SAT Subject Test in Latin assesses students' knowledge of Latin language and literature, focusing on grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.

Latin Grammar EssentialsLatin Vocabulary MasteryReading and Translating Latin
Latin Literature and AuthorsAdvanced Syntax and Sentence StructuresLatin Poetry: Meter and Style
Latin in Modern Languages and ProfessionsUsing Latin to Decode English WordsLatin and Cultural Understanding
Mastering Multiple Choice QuestionsEfficient Latin Passage Reading
Latin Grammar Essent...Latin Vocabulary Mas...Reading and Translat...Latin Literature and...Advanced Syntax and ...Latin Poetry: Meter ...Latin in Modern Lang...Using Latin to Decod...Latin and Cultural U...Mastering Multiple C...Efficient Latin Pass...
Advanced Topics

Latin Literature and Authors

Exploring the Classics

Latin literature spans centuries and includes epic poetry, history, speeches, and letters. The SAT Subject Test asks about authors, genres, and famous works, so a broad familiarity is essential.

Major Authors and Works

  • Virgil: Aeneid (epic poetry)
  • Cicero: Speeches and philosophical works
  • Ovid: Metamorphoses (mythological poetry)
  • Caesar: Commentarii de Bello Gallico (military history)

Literary Devices

Latin texts use devices like alliteration, chiasmus, and metaphor to create vivid imagery and memorable effects.

Why It Matters

Studying Latin literature gives insight into Roman culture, values, and history, deepening your appreciation for the language and its legacy.

Examples

  • Ovid's use of transformation stories in 'Metamorphoses' is reflected in the English word 'metamorphosis'.

  • Virgil’s Aeneid influenced later epic poetry, including Dante’s 'Divine Comedy'.

In a Nutshell

Knowing key Latin authors and their works helps you understand the context and significance of the texts on the test.

Key Terms

Epic
A long poem about heroic deeds and adventures.
Chiasmus
A literary device in which words or concepts are repeated in reverse order.
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Advanced Syntax and Sentence Structures