PALS

Comprehensive study of pals covering fundamental concepts and advanced applications.

Basic Concepts

What Are PALS?

Understanding PALS

Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) is an evidence-based approach to managing critically ill infants and children, especially during emergencies. PALS equips healthcare providers and responders with the knowledge and skills to recognize and treat life-threatening conditions, such as cardiac arrest, respiratory distress, and shock.

Why PALS Matters

Children are not just small adults—they have unique anatomy, physiology, and medical needs. PALS provides a structured approach to quickly assess and intervene in pediatric emergencies, increasing the chances of survival and reducing complications.

Key Elements

  • Rapid assessment and recognition of life-threatening problems
  • Effective communication and teamwork
  • Immediate interventions like CPR, defibrillation, and medication administration

Goals of PALS

  • Stabilize the patient
  • Prevent deterioration
  • Support recovery

When Is PALS Used?

PALS is essential in hospital settings, ambulances, schools, and anywhere a child may experience a medical crisis.

Examples

  • A nurse uses PALS to assess a child who suddenly stops breathing at school.

  • Paramedics follow PALS guidelines to treat a toddler with severe allergic shock.

In a Nutshell

PALS is a system for quickly and effectively treating seriously ill or injured children.

Key Terms

PALS
Pediatric Advanced Life Support, a set of protocols for managing pediatric emergencies.
BLS
Basic Life Support, foundational life-saving techniques used before advanced interventions.