The Blueprint for Government

The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the land. It lays out how the government works, what powers it has, and what rights people have. The Constitution is a living document, which means it can be amended and interpreted over time.

Structure and Flexibility

• Preamble: Introduction stating the goals of the Constitution.
• Articles: Seven sections that explain the branches of government and their powers.
• Amendments: Changes or additions, including the Bill of Rights (first 10 amendments).

Federalism in Action

Federalism means that power is divided between the national and state governments. Sometimes, they work together; other times, they have separate duties. For example, only the federal government can print money, but both state and national governments can collect taxes.

Real-World Application

• States can set their own speed limits.
• The federal government handles immigration laws.

Changing the Constitution

The amendment process allows the Constitution to adapt as society changes, ensuring it stays relevant.