AP US Government

AP US Government covers the principles, institutions, and processes of the American political system.

Advanced Topics

Public Policy and Government Action

What Is Public Policy?

Public policy is what government decides to do (or not do) about issues. It includes laws, regulations, and actions that affect everyone.

Making Policy

The process usually involves:

  1. Identifying problems (like climate change)
  2. Proposing solutions
  3. Debating in Congress
  4. The President signing or vetoing
  5. Agencies implementing the policy

Impact on Daily Life

Public policies affect things like education, health care, and the environment. Sometimes, policies are challenged in courts, which can lead to changes.

Real-World Examples

  • The Clean Air Act reduced air pollution.
  • The Affordable Care Act expanded health coverage.

Evaluating Policy

Citizens, interest groups, and the media all influence which policies succeed or fail.

Examples

  • Congress passes a law to fund renewable energy.

  • The Supreme Court rules on the constitutionality of a health care law.

In a Nutshell

Public policy shapes how government solves problems and improves citizens' lives.