Finding the Main Idea

The main idea is the central point or message that the author wants to communicate. All the other details in the text support or build upon this idea.

How to Find the Main Idea

• Look for repeated themes or statements.
• Summarize each paragraph in your own words.
• Ask: What is this text mostly about?

Supporting Details

Supporting details are facts, examples, or descriptions that explain or reinforce the main idea. They can be statistics, anecdotes, or specific information.

Tips for Identifying Main Idea and Details

• Check the first and last sentences of paragraphs.
• Notice words like “most importantly” or “in summary.”
• Highlight examples or evidence that relate back to the main idea.

Real-World Application

Understanding main ideas and details helps you summarize articles, remember key information, and communicate effectively in daily life.