Phlebotomy ASCP

American Society for Clinical Pathology phlebotomy certification.

Basic Concepts

Safety and Infection Control

Staying Safe in the Lab

Safety and infection control are top priorities in phlebotomy. Following the right procedures keeps both patients and healthcare workers protected from harm.

Universal Precautions

Universal precautions mean treating all blood and bodily fluids as if they are infectious. This includes:

  • Wearing gloves and protective equipment
  • Proper handwashing before and after procedures
  • Disposing of needles and sharps in puncture-proof containers

Preventing Cross-Contamination

Cleanliness and careful technique are vital. Always use a new, sterile needle for each patient and disinfect collection sites. Label samples immediately to avoid mix-ups.

Real-World Impact

Good infection control can prevent the spread of diseases like HIV and hepatitis in healthcare settings, protecting everyone involved.

Examples

  • A phlebotomist uses gloves and changes them between patients to avoid passing germs.

  • Used needles are disposed of in special sharps containers to prevent accidental injuries.

In a Nutshell

Safety and infection control prevent the spread of infection and protect everyone in the healthcare environment.