Phlebotomy ASCP

American Society for Clinical Pathology phlebotomy certification.

Introduction to PhlebotomySafety and Infection ControlBlood Collection Methods
Order of Draw and Tube TypesPatient Identification and Special PopulationsComplications and Troubleshooting
Preparing for the ASCP ExamProfessionalism and CommunicationQuality Assurance and Documentation
Time Management for Test DayActive Recall and Practice
Introduction to Phle...Safety and Infection...Blood Collection Met...Order of Draw and Tu...Patient Identificati...Complications and Tr...Preparing for the AS...Professionalism and ...Quality Assurance an...Time Management for ...Active Recall and Pr...
Advanced Topics

Complications and Troubleshooting

When Things Don’t Go as Planned

Complications can arise during blood collection. Knowing how to react keeps patients safe and reduces stress for everyone.

Common Complications

  • Hematoma (bruising under the skin)
  • Fainting or dizziness
  • Missed veins or multiple attempts
  • Excessive bleeding

Troubleshooting Tips

  • Remove the needle immediately if a patient feels faint.
  • Apply pressure and a bandage to stop bleeding.
  • Try a different site or method if a vein is missed.
  • Always reassure the patient and explain the process.

Real-World Fixes

Quick, calm responses to complications build trust and prevent further issues. Practice and experience make troubleshooting easier over time.

Examples

  • A patient feels lightheaded during a draw, so the phlebotomist lies them down and monitors their recovery.

  • If a hematoma forms, the site is elevated and pressure is applied to reduce bruising.

In a Nutshell

Being prepared for complications and knowing how to respond is vital for patient safety.

Next
Preparing for the ASCP Exam