MCAT Social and Behavioral Sciences

An exploration of the psychological, social, and cultural factors that influence human health and behavior, tailored for MCAT preparation.

Practical Applications

Application of the Biopsychosocial Model in Medicine

Integrating Mind, Body, and Society

The biopsychosocial model is a holistic approach to health that goes beyond biology to include psychological and social factors. In practice, this means treating the whole person, not just the disease.

Practical Steps

  • Assess a patient’s mental health, social supports, and stressors.
  • Develop care plans that include therapy, medication, and lifestyle interventions.
  • Engage family and community resources in treatment.

Impact

This approach improves patient outcomes, satisfaction, and adherence to treatment.

Examples

  • A doctor screens for depression in patients with chronic pain and refers them for therapy.

  • Healthcare teams include social workers to help patients access housing or food assistance.