CLEP US History I

CLEP US History I covers the foundational events and themes in American history from pre-Columbian times to the Civil War.

Basic Concepts

Colonial America and the Road to Independence

Life in the Colonies

By the 1700s, thirteen British colonies stretched along the Atlantic coast. Each developed unique economies, cultures, and governments.

Colonial Society

  • New England: Town meetings, shipbuilding, and Puritan influences.
  • Middle Colonies: Diverse populations and prosperous farms.
  • Southern Colonies: Plantation agriculture, slavery, and aristocratic traditions.

Tensions Rise

British taxes and restrictions after the French and Indian War frustrated colonists:

  • Stamp Act, Tea Act, Intolerable Acts
  • Protests like the Boston Tea Party

Declaration of Independence

In 1776, colonists declared independence, sparking the Revolutionary War and a new nation.

Modern Relevance

The fight for independence and ideas of liberty still inspire people worldwide.

Real-World Connection

American traditions like town meetings and jury trials date back to colonial days.

Examples

  • The Boston Tea Party protested unfair taxation by dumping tea into the harbor.

  • The Declaration of Independence proclaimed America's right to self-government.

In a Nutshell

Colonial America developed unique societies and ultimately sought independence from Britain.