ACT Reading

A comprehensive guide to mastering the reading section of the ACT, focusing on comprehension, analysis, and strategic test-taking.

Understanding ACT Reading PassagesComprehension and Evidence-Based QuestionsVocabulary and Context Clues
Analyzing Author’s Purpose and PerspectiveComparing Multiple PassagesInterpreting Literary Devices and Structure
Applying Reading Skills in Everyday LifeCollaborative Reading and DiscussionUsing Technology to Enhance Reading Skills
Time Management TechniquesElimination and Guessing StrategiesActive Reading Strategies
Understanding ACT Re...Comprehension and Ev...Vocabulary and Conte...Analyzing Author’s P...Comparing Multiple P...Interpreting Literar...Applying Reading Ski...Collaborative Readin...Using Technology to ...Time Management Tech...Elimination and Gues...Active Reading Strat...
Basic Concepts

Vocabulary and Context Clues

Decoding Unfamiliar Words

The ACT often tests your ability to figure out the meaning of words based on context, not just memorization.

Techniques

  • Context Clues: Use surrounding sentences to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word.
  • Root Words and Prefixes: Break down complex words into smaller parts you recognize.
  • Connotation: Decide if the word feels positive, negative, or neutral in the sentence.

Practice Tips

When you encounter an unknown word, reread the sentences around it and substitute a synonym to see if it fits. Always check how the word is used, not just what it could mean.

Real-World Application

Understanding vocabulary in context is essential for interpreting contracts, instructions, or any complex document in daily life.

Examples

  • Determining that 'lucid' means 'clear' from a passage discussing 'lucid explanations.'

  • Inferring that 'mitigate' means 'lessen' from a sentence about reducing harm.

In a Nutshell

Learn to define unfamiliar words by using context clues and word structure.

Key Terms

Context Clue
Hints within a passage that help define unfamiliar words.
Connotation
The emotional or cultural meaning of a word beyond its dictionary definition.
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Analyzing Author’s Purpose and Perspective