SSAT Upper Level Quantitative

A comprehensive course designed to help students excel in the quantitative section of the SSAT Upper Level exam.

Advanced Topics

Advanced Algebra: Inequalities and Systems

Inequalities

Inequalities are like equations, but instead of an equal sign, they use \( <, >, \leq, \geq \) to show relationships.

  • Example: \( x + 3 > 7 \) means any \( x \) greater than 4 is a solution.

Systems of Equations

Sometimes, you need to solve more than one equation at the same time. This is called a system of equations.

  • Example: \[ \begin{align*} x + y &= 10 \ x - y &= 2 \end{align*} \] Solving this system helps you find the values of both \( x \) and \( y \).

Applications

These topics are used in economics, science, and decision-making situations.

Key Formula

\[x > 4\]

Examples

  • Solving \( 2x - 1 \leq 7 \) to find possible values for \( x \).

  • Finding the price of two items when you know their total and their difference.

In a Nutshell

Inequalities and systems help you compare values and solve multi-step problems.

Key Terms

Inequality
A mathematical sentence that shows the relationship between quantities that are not equal.
System of Equations
A set of equations with the same variables.