SAT

Comprehensive study of the SAT covering fundamental concepts and advanced applications.

Basic Concepts

SAT Structure and Scoring

Understanding How the SAT Works

The SAT is a standardized test used by colleges to assess your readiness for higher education. It consists of two main sections: Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) and Math, plus an optional Essay (although many schools no longer require it).

Sections Breakdown

  • Reading: Involves comprehending long and short passages, answering questions about the main idea, details, and author's purpose.
  • Writing and Language: Focuses on grammar, punctuation, and style through editing passages.
  • Math (No Calculator & Calculator): Tests algebra, problem-solving, data analysis, and some advanced math concepts.

Scoring

  • Each main section (EBRW and Math) is scored between 200-800.
  • The total SAT score ranges from 400 to 1600.
  • Your raw score is based on correct answers; there’s no penalty for wrong ones.

Why It Matters

Your SAT score plays a big role in college admissions, scholarship opportunities, and placement in advanced college courses.

Real-World Application

Understanding test structures and scoring systems helps with any standardized assessment, from driving tests to job certifications.

Examples

  • A student aims for a 1400 by focusing on improving their Math section.

  • Knowing there’s no penalty for guessing, a test-taker answers every question.

In a Nutshell

Learn the structure, timing, and scoring of the SAT to maximize your performance.

Key Terms

Raw Score
The total number of correct answers before scaling.
Scaled Score
The score adjusted to account for slight variations in difficulty between test versions.
EBRW
Evidence-Based Reading and Writing section of the SAT.