Phlebotomy

A certification course focused on blood collection and specimen handling techniques.

Advanced Topics

Infection Control and Prevention

Why Infection Control Matters

Blood carries pathogens that can spread diseases. Preventing infection protects both patients and healthcare workers.

Standard Precautions

  • Always wash hands before and after procedures
  • Use gloves and other PPE
  • Disinfect collection sites and equipment

Dealing with Spills and Exposures

If blood is spilled, it must be cleaned with approved disinfectants. Needle-stick injuries require immediate attention and follow-up.

Breaking the Chain of Infection

Consistent use of infection control practices stops disease transmission in healthcare settings.

Examples

  • A phlebotomist changes gloves between patients to prevent cross-infection.

  • A contaminated surface is cleaned with a hospital-grade disinfectant.

In a Nutshell

Infection control is critical for safety in all blood collection procedures.