New SAT Reading

The New SAT Reading subject focuses on developing critical reading skills necessary for success on the SAT exam.

Understanding Passage TypesIdentifying Main Ideas and ThemesInterpreting Evidence and Supporting Details
Analyzing Author's Purpose and ToneUnderstanding Vocabulary in ContextInterpreting Data and Graphics
Applying Critical Reading in Everyday LifeUsing Reading Skills in School ProjectsCommunicating Effectively with Text
Active Reading TechniquesTime Management on the SATElimination and Guessing Strategies
Understanding Passag...Identifying Main Ide...Interpreting Evidenc...Analyzing Author's P...Understanding Vocabu...Interpreting Data an...Applying Critical Re...Using Reading Skills...Communicating Effect...Active Reading Techn...Time Management on t...Elimination and Gues...
Advanced Topics

Analyzing Author's Purpose and Tone

Why Did the Author Write This?

Understanding why an author wrote a passage and how they feel about the subject is crucial. The SAT will ask about author’s purpose (to inform, persuade, entertain, etc.) and tone (the author’s attitude).

  • Purpose: Look for clues in the introduction and conclusion.
  • Tone: Pay attention to word choice—positive, negative, sarcastic, objective?

Tips

  • Watch for emotionally charged words.
  • Ask: Is the author trying to convince, describe, or explain?

Real-World Uses

Decoding purpose and tone helps you read between the lines in news articles, emails, and even social media.

Examples

  • Detecting a skeptical tone in a science passage discussing new research.

  • Recognizing a persuasive purpose in an editorial about climate policy.

In a Nutshell

Discover why the author wrote the passage and how they feel about the topic.

Key Terms

Tone
The author's attitude toward the subject.
Author’s Purpose
The reason the author wrote the passage.
Next
Understanding Vocabulary in Context