MAP 8th Grade Math

A comprehensive course covering essential 8th grade math concepts to prepare students for high school and real-world problem solving.

Basic Concepts

Functions and Graphs

What is a Function?

A function is a special relationship where each input connects to exactly one output. Think of it as a math machine: put in a value, and you get one result!

Representing Functions

  • Tables: Show input/output pairs.
  • Graphs: Picture how values change.
  • Equations: Like \( y = 2x + 1 \).

Graphing a Function

To graph \( y = x + 2 \), pick values for \( x \), find \( y \), and plot the points. Connect with a straight line for linear functions.

Real-World Use

Functions are everywhere—calculating paychecks, tracking distances, and predicting trends.

Examples

  • The function \( y = 3x \) means if you input 2, output is 6.

  • Graphing \( y = x - 1 \) makes a straight line.

In a Nutshell

A function pairs each input with one output, often shown with graphs and equations.