GRE Subject Test: Physics

The GRE Subject Test in Physics assesses knowledge and understanding of undergraduate-level physics concepts and principles.

Basic Concepts

Electromagnetism

The Power of Electric and Magnetic Fields

Electromagnetism describes how electric and magnetic fields interact and influence matter. It's the science behind everything from lightning to your phone's screen.

Major Ideas

  • Coulomb's Law: Describes how electric charges attract or repel each other.
  • Faraday's Law: Explains how changing magnetic fields can produce electricity.
  • Maxwell's Equations: A set of four equations that unite electricity and magnetism.

Applications in Daily Life

Electromagnetism is vital for electric motors, wireless communication, and even medical imaging.

Basic Formulas

The electric force between two charges is given by \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \).

Key Formula

\[F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}\]

Examples

  • Using magnets in electric generators.

  • Charging your phone wirelessly.

In a Nutshell

Electromagnetism unifies electricity and magnetism, powering much of modern technology.

Key Terms

Electric Field
A region where an electric charge experiences a force.
Magnetic Field
A region where a magnetic force can be detected.