GRE Subject Test: Math

The GRE Subject Test in Math assesses knowledge and skills in undergraduate-level mathematics, including calculus, algebra, and geometry.

Advanced Topics

Real Analysis

Digging Deeper into the Real Numbers

Real analysis studies the properties of real numbers, sequences, and functions. It lays the groundwork for understanding limits, continuity, and convergence.

Core Concepts

  • Limits: Describes the behavior of a function as it approaches a certain point.
  • Continuity: Ensures functions behave smoothly without sudden jumps.
  • Sequences and Series: Explore how numbers can approach a value (converge) or not (diverge).

Real-World Relevance

Real analysis is crucial in engineering, economics, and computer science, especially when precision and rigor are needed.

Explore Further

  • Investigate whether a sequence like \(a_n = 1/n\) converges.
  • Examine if the function \(f(x) = 1/x\) is continuous at \(x = 0\).

Examples

  • The sequence \(1/n\) converges to zero as \(n\) increases.

  • The function \(f(x) = x^2\) is continuous everywhere.

In a Nutshell

Real analysis provides the rigorous foundation for calculus and advanced mathematics.