Earth Science

Study of Earth's systems including geology, meteorology, and oceanography.

Advanced Topics

Extreme Weather and Natural Disasters

Forces of Nature

Earth experiences powerful events like hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, and wildfires. These are called natural disasters and can have big effects on people and the environment.

Types of Disasters

  • Hurricanes and Tornadoes: Strong winds and heavy rain.
  • Earthquakes: Shaking ground from moving plates.
  • Volcanoes: Eruptions of lava and ash.
  • Tsunamis: Huge waves caused by underwater earthquakes.

How We Respond

Early warning systems, emergency plans, and strong buildings help keep people safe.

Examples

  • Using satellites to track hurricanes before they hit land.

  • Designing earthquake-resistant buildings in risk zones.

In a Nutshell

Extreme weather and disasters shape Earth's surface and affect communities.