AP English Literature and Composition

AP English Literature and Composition focuses on the analysis of literary texts and the development of critical reading and writing skills.

Advanced Topics

Prose Fiction Analysis

Delving Deeper Into Stories

Analyzing prose fiction means examining how elements like plot, character, and narrative perspective work together to create meaning in novels and short stories.

Key Techniques

  • Narrative Voice: Who is telling the story? Is it first person, third person, or omniscient?
  • Character Motivation: What drives each character’s actions?
  • Foreshadowing and Flashback: How does the structure provide clues or reveal background?
  • Conflict: What is the central struggle?

Why Analyze Prose Fiction?

Understanding these elements helps you interpret themes, author intent, and the emotional impact of the story.

Real-Life Application

Interpreting news stories, films, and even personal experiences often involves similar analytical skills.

Examples

  • Examining point of view shifts in 'To Kill a Mockingbird.'

  • Analyzing character development in 'The Great Gatsby.'

In a Nutshell

Prose fiction analysis uncovers the mechanics of storytelling and meaning in novels and short stories.

Key Terms

Foreshadowing
Hints or clues about what will happen later in a story.
Narrative Voice
The perspective from which the story is told.