AP English Literature and Composition

Advanced Placement English Literature and Composition studying literary analysis and interpretation.

Close Reading TechniquesUnderstanding Literary GenresThemes and Motifs
Literary Theory and Critical LensesAdvanced Poetry AnalysisComplex Characterization and Development
Writing Literary Analysis EssaysCollaborative Literary DiscussionsConnecting Literature to Current Events
Effective Annotation StrategiesTime Management on the AP ExamDecoding Multiple Choice QuestionsCrafting Strong Thesis Statements
Close Reading Techni...Understanding Litera...Themes and MotifsLiterary Theory and ...Advanced Poetry Anal...Complex Characteriza...Writing Literary Ana...Collaborative Litera...Connecting Literatur...Effective Annotation...Time Management on t...Decoding Multiple Ch...Crafting Strong Thes...
Basic Concepts

Themes and Motifs

Digging into Themes and Motifs

Themes are the big ideas in a work—like love, power, or identity. Motifs are recurring elements that support these themes.

How to Identify Themes

  • Look for repeated images or ideas.
  • Pay attention to character struggles or changes.
  • Consider what the author wants you to think about life or society.

Motifs in Action

Motifs are like clues that point toward the theme. They can be objects, phrases, colors, or situations that pop up again and again.

Why It’s Important

Understanding themes helps you relate literature to your own life and the world, while motifs provide evidence for your interpretations.

Everyday Uses

Spotting themes and motifs helps you analyze movies, TV shows, and even advertisements.

Examples

  • The recurring motif of storms in 'King Lear' highlights chaos and disorder.

  • A coming-of-age theme in 'To Kill a Mockingbird' is shown through Scout’s growth.

In a Nutshell

Themes are the central ideas of a work, while motifs are recurring elements that support those ideas.

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Literary Theory and Critical Lenses