ACCUPLACER Arithmetic

ACCUPLACER Arithmetic focuses on essential arithmetic skills necessary for success in higher education and various standardized tests.

Advanced Topics

Estimating and Rounding

Why Estimate?

Estimating helps you make quick decisions when you don't need an exact answer, like checking if you have enough money or time.

How to Round Numbers

  • If the next digit is 5 or higher, round up.
  • If the next digit is 4 or lower, round down.
  • Round to the nearest ten, hundred, or to a decimal place.

Using Estimation in Real Life

Estimation saves time and helps avoid mistakes when working quickly.

Example Steps

To round 47 to the nearest ten, look at the ones digit (7). Since it’s 5 or higher, round up to 50.

Examples

  • Estimate \( 19 \times 6 \) by rounding 19 to 20: \( 20 \times 6 = 120 \ ).

  • Round 3.78 to the nearest whole number: 4.

In a Nutshell

Estimating and rounding are shortcuts to make math (and life!) easier.