Synonyms: Prefixes from Greek - SSAT Upper Level Verbal

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

APATHETIC

Answer

"Apathetic" and "indifferent" mean not interested. The root word "path" means feeling, and the prefix "a-" means not.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AUTONOMY

Answer

"Autonomy" means independence, or a self-governing community. The root word "auto-" means self. The root word "nom" means law or order.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HYPERBOLE

Answer

"Hyperbole" is an obvious exaggeration. The prefix "hyper-" means over or above. "Exaggeration" is thus the correct answer.

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Question

Complete this analogy.

Gynophobia is to women as heliophobia is to _________.

Answer

Gynophobia is the fear of women. The prefix gyno- typically suggests a relationship between the word and women. In order to solve this analogy, it is necessary to determine what heliophobia is the fear of. The prefix helio­­- means of or relating to the sun, so the correct answer is “sunlight.”

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Question

Complete this analogy.

Necrophobia is to death as philophobia is to _________.

Answer

Necrophobia is the fear of death. The prefix necro- generally suggests an association with death. To solve this analogy you have to determine what philophobia is the fear of. The prefix or suffix phil- means of or relating to love, so philophobia is the fear of love.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

AMORAL

Answer

"Amoral" means unethical or not moral.

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Question

Synonyms: choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

ANTIDOTE

Answer

"Antidote" is a medicine or treatment to counteract a poison. "Canal" is a man-made river. "Patron" is a person who donates to a person or cause. "Emblem" is a symbol or badge that represents something such as a country. "Collision" is a crash.

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