Synonyms: Adjectives Describing Time, Timing, Speed, Movement, and Age - SSAT Elementary Level Verbal

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Question

A synonym of "stationary" is __________.

Answer

"Stationary" is an adjective that means "not moving," so we need to pick out another adjective that means "not moving." While "fast-moving" also has to do with movement, it means the opposite of "not moving," so it can't be the correct answer. "Motionless," on the other hand, means "not moving," so "motionless" is the correct answer.

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Question

A synonym of “final” is __________.

Answer

“Final” is an adjective that can mean “coming at the end,” “reached as the outcome,” or “allowing no further doubt.” So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “coming at the end” or “allowing no further doubt.” That means that “initial” cannot be the correct answer, because “initial” means “existing or occurring at the beginning,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “final.” “Last,” however, is a word that when used as an adjective means “coming after all others in time or order; final,” and because “last” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “final,” “last” is the correct answer.

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Question

A synonym of “prepared” is . . .

Answer

“Prepared,” when used as an adjective, can mean “ready for something : in a suitable condition for some purpose or activity,” so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “in a suitable condition for some purpose or activity.” That means that “unready” cannot be the correct answer, because “unready” means “not prepared for a situation or activity,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “prepared.” “Ready,” however, is an adjective that means “in a suitable state for an activity, action, or situation; fully prepared,” and because “ready” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “prepared,” “ready” is the correct answer.

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Question

Synonyms: choose the word closest in meaning to the word in question.

Daily

Answer

"Daily" means occurring everyday. Shallow means not deep. Dirty means not clean. Selfish describes someone who cares only about himself. Skinny describes someone who is thin.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

RAPID

Answer

"Rapid" means quick, so "quick" is the correct answer. "Gigantic" means very large; "humorous" means funny; "careful" means cautious; and "evil" means bad.

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Question

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Swift

Answer

"Swift" means fast or quick.

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Question

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Ancient

Answer

"Ancient" means very old.

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Question

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Final

Answer

"Final" means last or end.

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Question

Which word has a similar meaning to the underlined word?

Will you love me forever?

Answer

"Always" and "forever" have a similar meaning.

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Question

Which word has a similar meaning to the underlined word?

The brief meeting happened before school.

Answer

"Brief" and "short" both mean small amounts of time.

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Question

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SELDOM

Answer

"Seldom" is an adjective that means rare, so "rare" is the correct answer.

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Question

Which word can replace the underlined word?

The beginning act of the play was excellent.

Answer

"Introductory" can replace "beginning" to maintain the same meaning.

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Question

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

UNPRECEDENTED

Answer

Something that is "unprecedented" has no "precedent," or previous case, so "unprecedented" describes something that has not happened before. So, "unique," which means one-of-a-kind or having no similar instances, is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "unprecedented": "energetic" means full of energy; "serious" means solumn or in earnest, with no intention to deceive or joke around; "terrible" means very bad; and "appropriate" means fitting the given setting.

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Question

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

COINCIDENTAL

Answer

"Coincidental" means occuring by chance, and you might call a "coincidental" meeting a "chance" meeting. So, "chance" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "coincidental": "reluctant" means not eager and resistant; "concerned" means worried or troubled; to "observe" something means to watch it; and "suggest" means share an idea about what to do or how to do something.

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Question

Select the word or phrase which is most similar to the word in capital letters

IDLE

Answer

"Idle" means inactive, so "inactive" is the correct answer. To help you, "cheerful" means happy, "generous" means giving, and "disrespectful" means rude.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

INSTANT

Answer

"Instant" is defined as occurring immediately, so "immediately" is the best answer choice! "Delayed" means taking more time to happen than was originally predicted, making it a loose antonym, or opposite, of "instant," and the other answer choices are not related in meaning to "instant."

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Question

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

SUDDEN

Answer

"Sudden" is defined as occurring quickly and unexpectedly; thus, "unexpected" is the best answer choice.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

STEALTHY

Answer

The words "stealthy" and "swift" are synonyms describing something that is fast. The other words do not share this meaning.

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

TIMELY

Answer

"Timely" and "opportune" are synonyms. They refer to something that occurs at the right moment. This is a particularly difficult pair of words. If you look at the other answer choices, you'll find that they are all very similar. In fact, the other answer choices are synonymous with each other. "Opportune" is the one word that doesn't fit with the other answer choices. Therefore, it is likely to be related to the word "timely."

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Question

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SWIFT

Answer

The words "stealthy" and "swift" are synonymous. They both refer to something that is quick. The words "slow" and "sluggish" mean the same thing; they refer to something that is not fast. "Loud" and "booming" are synonymous; they refer to something very loud. Identifying this relationship between the answer choices will help you arrive at the correct answer.

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