How to find the part from the whole - SSAT Elementary Level Quantitative (Math)

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Question

Find the digit in the hundredths place.

123.4567

Answer

The "hundredths" place is two digits to the RIGHT of the decimal.

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Question

Which fraction is less than ?

Answer

If you think about a pie, which fraction is less or smaller than of the pie? of a pie is less than of a pie. All of the other fractions are more than or greater than of a pie.

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Question

Find the part from the whole. What number goes in the box?

Answer

Think: what two parts equal the whole (17)?

9 plus what equals 17?

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Question

What is 60% of 700?

Answer

60% of 700 can be calculated by multiplying 0.60 by 700:

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Question

Find the missing part.

Answer

To find a whole, add the two parts. Since one of the parts is missing, think: 6 (part) plus what (part) equals 17 (whole)?

The missing part is 11.

This is the same as finding: 17 (whole) minus 6 (part) equals what (part)?

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Question

Find the missing number.

Answer

To find the missing part, think: 17 (part) plus what (missing part) equals 28 (whole)?

We can find the missing part by using the idea that whole minus part equals the missing part.

So, the missing part is 11. We can check by adding the parts and getting the whole (28).

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Question

A man won 3 out of 5 games on Monday, 2 out of 7 games on Wednesday, and 3 out of 8 games on Friday. If he only played games on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, what is the ratio of his total wins to losses?

Answer

The total number of games won by the man .

The total number of games lost by the man .

Therefore, the ratio of wins to losses .

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Question

23481.3084 Which number is in the thousands place?

Answer

Given 23481.3084, the thousands place (do not confuse this with thousanTHS place) is occupied by 3.

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Question

Find the missing number.

Answer

In order to solve this problem, you need to know what you need to add to 2 in order to get to 10. One way to do this is to take 2 away from 10. Thus the correct answer is 8.

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Question

Find the digit in the hundreds place.

Answer

Do not confuse hundredths place and hundreds place. The hundreds place is between the tens place and the thousands place, in front of the decimal.

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Question

Halley has green gummy bears. She decides to give them away to her siblings. How many gummy bears will each sibling get if they each get the same number?

Answer

gummy bears will need to be divided into equal parts. If you take away from and give to each sibling, Halley has gummy bears leftover. Even though the siblings have an equal amount ( gummy bear each), the total number () hasn't been completely divided.

If you were to repeat this process, taking from the total and distributing to each sibling until the total as , each sibling would have a total of gummy bears.

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Question

Find the part from the whole.

Answer

To find a whole, add the three parts. First, add the two parts together:

Since one of the parts is still missing, think:

15 (part) plus what (missing part) equals 20 (whole)?

The missing part is 5.

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Question

Brooke weighs 81 pounds. If Brooke and Luke's total weight is 177 pounds, how much does Luke weigh?

Answer

To find Luke's weight, we should subtract Brooke's weight (81) from the total weight of both kids (177). 177 - 81 = 96

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Question

What number is in the hundredths place of ?

Answer

Note the question asks for hundredTHS not hundreDS. The hundredths place of a number is two places to the right of the decimal. Thus the correct answer is .

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Question

What number is in the tens place of ?

Answer

The tens place of a number is two places to the left of the decimal point. Thus the tens place of 624.13 is 2.

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Question

Ricki has 12 bags of candy. She gives of the bags of candy to her friend, Joshua. How many bags of candy does Ricki have left?

Answer

First, we need to find out what is of Ricki's 12 bags of candy that she starts with.

Then, we need to subtract 4 from 12 to find out how much Ricki has left after she gives some of her candy to Joshua.

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Question

Find the missing part.

Answer

Re-state the question in everyday language: 3 plus some number equals 11.

Plug in the answer choices for the "some number" box.

NOT

NOT

CORRECT

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Question

Forrest and Mykel have 23 books together. If Mykel owns 18 of those books, how many books does Forrest own?

Answer

We are given the total of books that Forrest and Mykel have together, as well as the number of books Mykel owns individually. To find how many books Forrest owns individually, we should subtract!

Total books - Mykel's books = Forrest's books

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