How to add - SSAT Elementary Level Quantitative (Math)

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Question

\dpi{100} 24+35=

Answer

Line the numbers up, one above the other. Add 4 and 5 to get 9. Add 2 and 3 to get 5. The answer is 59.

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Question

Round 2342 to the nearest hundred.

Answer

First, identify which number is in the hundreds place. The hundreds place is 3 places to the left of the decimal. In this case, 3 is in the hundreds place.

If the numbers to the right of the 3 are 50 or more, then we will round it up to 4. If they are less than 50, we will leave the 3 the same. Here, we have 42, so the 3 will remain the same. The two numbers to the right become zeroes.

We round 342 down to 300. The 2 in the thousands place remains the same.

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Question

Calculate the sum:

Answer

Add the ones column first then add the tens column . The sum is 125.

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Question

A first-grade class went on a class trip to the circus. At the circus, Damya bought a hot dog and a drink. How much money did she spend altogether?

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Answer

Damya bought a hot dog for cents and a drink for cents.

First, add the tens together. 5 tens and 3 tens make 8 tens, or 80.

Next, add the ones together. 4 ones and 5 ones make 9 ones, or 9.

. You can start at 80 and count up 9 with pictures, on your fingers, or you can just know.

Double check your answer by drawing tens and ones, then counting all tens and counting on by ones:

||||| + ||| = 8 tens.

**** + ***** = 9 ones.

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Question

Find the sum.

Answer

Line up the numbers vertically. Add the ones place first . Keep the 4, carry the 1. Then add the 3 digits in the tens place . Keep the 8. Then add the hundreds place . The sum is 1284

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Question

Fill in the blank to make a true statement:

_______

Answer

To find out what number to subtract 0.7 from to get 2.8, just do the opposite - add 0.7 to 2.8.

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Question

Amy went to the store to buy three things.

avocado costs her .

carton of milk costs her .

bag of marshmallows costs her .

How much will her grocery bill be?

Answer

Add up the cost of the items.

Amy will need to buy all three items.

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Question

Find the sum of , , and .

Answer

To find the sum, you need to add. Line up all numbers vertically. Since one number has a decimal in the tenths place, be extra careful to line up the digits correctly. To help you, add a zero in the tenths place at the end of the other two numbers so that all digits line up correctly.

When adding the ones place, we get . The goes to the answer, and we need to carry the to the tens. The tens place adds up to with the extra .

The sum is .

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Question

A mailman has items to deliver and then learns he has to deliver an additional items. What is the square root of the total amount of items he now has to deliver?

Answer

. Take the square root of to obtain .

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Question

Put the following numbers in order from least to greatest: 7, 3, 6, 1

Answer

The least number is 1, followed by 3, then 6 and finally, 7.

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Answer

Line up the two numbers and add vertically, starting with the ones place.

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Question

Find the sum.

Answer

The correct answer is 841. We start in the ones column on the far right and add 6 and 5. This is 11 so we have to carry the tens digit (1) to the next column and being the ones digit (also a 1) down. Adding the tens column we get

so once again we carry the 1 and bring the 4 down. Next we add the hundreds column which

which we bring down. Thus the final answer is 841.

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Question

Pete baked cookies today and cookies yesterday. How many cookies did Pete makie in total over those two days?

Answer

You add the number of cookies made in each day, so

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Question

What is ?

Answer

To add fractions, first find a common denominator, which in this case is 4. To turn into a fraction with 4 as a denominator, multiply the numerator and denominator by 2.

Then add and to get .

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Question

If one side of a square is 2 inches, what is the perimeter of the square?

Answer

All four sides of a square are equal. So you can add all the sides and you get 8 inches.

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