Systematic study of the natural world through observation and experimentation.
After collecting information from experiments, scientists need to analyze it. This means looking for patterns or differences and deciding what the information means.
Scientists use math, graphs, and computers to organize data. They look for trends or unusual results.
The results help answer the original question or may lead to new questions. Sometimes, experiments show surprises or mistakes, which are valuable too!
From weather predictions to medicine, properly analyzing information is essential for making good decisions.
Using a graph to show how temperature affects plant growth.
Comparing test scores from different study methods.
Scientists use special tools and methods to understand data and explain their findings.