Identifying Conventional and Idiomatic Usage Errors - SAT Writing

Card 0 of 20

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The jury, despite hours of deliberation, is not able to resolve the issue; in the end, they cannot determine whose responsible for the crime. No error

Answer

"Who is" and "who's" is not interchangeable with "whose": here the correct sentence is: "they cannot determine who is (who's) respsonsible ..."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

In the cities of the Pacific Northwest, like Seattle and Portland, there isn't hardly a single day that passes without rain. No error

Answer

This sentence's meaning is confused because it uses two negative words: "isn't" and "hardly." Double negatives are grammatically incorrect in modern English and would technically yield a positive meaning, so we need to change out one of these negative words for a positive one. Since it isn't an option to change or omit "hardly," "isn't" contains the sentence's error and is the correct answer. One way to correct the sentence would be to change "isn't" to "is," yielding the sentence, "In the cities of the Pacific Northwest, like Seattle and Portland, there is hardly a single day that passes without rain."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Despite the poor weather, I was planning on attending the festival with her. No error

Answer

The proper idiom for planning an action is planning to do something, not planning on something. Thus, the clause should be "I was planning to attend the festival with him."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Even though Joseph is a big fan of cooking shows, he hasn't never cooked in his entire life. No error

Answer

Double negatives are grammatically incorrect in standard written English, so instead of saying "hasn't never cooked," one should say "has never cooked."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Given the disproportionate amount of deaths caused by drunk drivers, most states have passed strict legislation against individuals who choose to operate vehicles while inebriated. No error

Answer

"Amount of" refers to something that is not necessarily measured numerically, while "number of" refers to something that is measured numerically. Given that deaths incurred by drunk drivers is something that can be measured numerically, "number of" would be appropriate, not "amount of." If the sentence was "Given the disproportionate amount of heartache caused by drunk drivers . . .", the sentence would have been properly constructed because heartache generally cannot be measured numerically.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The Odyssey is a very long epic poem that tells the story of Odysseus and the long journey he undertakes to try to return to his home. No error

Answer

The sentence tells us (correctly) that the Odyssey is "a long epic poem," so as a long poem, its title should be italicized as "The Odyssey."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Every year, thousands of tourists swarm to New York City to view the impressive**,** timeless monument known as the Statue Of Liberty. No error

Answer

The preposition “of” in the title “Statue of Liberty” does not need to be—and should not be—capitalized.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

While computers maybe an integral part of modern life, they cause problems as well as provide benefits. No error

Answer

"Maybe" is an adverb that means perhaps and is incorrectly used in this sentence. To correct the sentence's error, "maybe" needs to be changed to "may be."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

The writing tutor noticed that her student's writing skills had significantly improved since their first session. No error

Answer

The sentence's error is a split verb phrase. Verb phrases, like "had improved," should be kept together and not split by adverbs, like "significantly." To correct the split verb phrase, the verb and adverb should be rewritten as "had improved significantly."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Margo was upset how the zoo was wasting valuable resources on moving sidewalks when the lions needed a new enclosure. No error

Answer

This sentence uses the wrong relative pronoun after the adjective "upset." Usually, "that" is used. The corrected sentence reads, "Margo was upset that the zoo was wasting valuable resources on moving sidewalks when the lions needed a new enclosure."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Compared next to her coworker, Sheila was always more polite and punctual, always on time and ready to lend a helping hand. No error

Answer

In English something is "compared to" something, not "compared next to something. Accordingly, the error lies in the usage of "with." While there are some idioms that do use a "alongside" construction, comparisons are made "to" other things.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Although he purported to be unbiased in his hiring practices, the boss tended to disseminate between older and younger applicants. No error

Answer

The issue here is the use of the word "disseminate." To disseminate is to spread something -typically information- on a large scale. The sentence calls for the word "discriminate" instead, which means to recognize a distinction between two entities. Because the boss judges younger and older applicants differently, she discriminates between them.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

During the "Great Famine" of the mid-1800s, many Irish citizens immigrated from Ireland to countries around the world in an effort to escape mass starvation. No error

Answer

The correct verb to describe the process of people leaving their country is "emigrated," which means to have left one's own country to live in another, usually out of necessity. The verb _"_immigrate"means to permanently relocate to a foreign country. One might emigrate from Ireland, and immigrate to America. In this case, "emigrated" is the correct choice because the focus is on the Irish citizens moving fromIreland, rather than toa specific destination.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined portion of the sentence that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Only one state was added in the 1870s: Colorado, which became apart of the United States in August of 1876. No error

Answer

"Apart" is an adverb. "A part" is a noun, and, more importantly, the appropriate noun to use in this instance. "Apart" is usually used in the "apart from" construction, which is not relevant to this sentence.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Grace's little sister always depends to Grace for help on homework. No error

Answer

In this context, "depends" is conventionally followed by "on," not "to." In this case the little sister "depends on Grace," so she should be "grateful to" her.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

In order to do well on a standardied test, it helps for one to be familiar to the format of the test and with one's own testing tendencies. No error

Answer

This question is testing the idiom "familiar with," which means that "familiar to" is incorrect. An idiom is just a conventional way of saying something. Unfortuately, idioms do not follow distinct rules so they must just be memorized. A corrected sentence would look like this: In order to do well on the SAT, it helps for one to be familiar with the format of the test and with one's own testing tendencies.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error.

The late Maya Angelou is celebrated by her poems, novels, and collections of essays; her work has been and continues to be inspirational to many. No error

Answer

This question tests knowledge of the idiom "celebrated for." This idiom indicates the reasons why someone is celebrated—in Maya Angelou's case, her writing. "Celebrated by," on the other hand, is used to explain whocelebrates someone, which is not specifically discussed in this sentence.

A sample sentence using "celebrated by":

"The court decision was celebrated by many activists."

A sample sentence using "celebrated for":

"The late Maya Angelou is celebrated for her poems, novels, and collections of essays; her work has been and continues to be inspirational to many."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Although the father loved his two children equally, the younger sibling expects to be bequeathed a grossly unequivocal portion of the inheritance. No error

Answer

Although "unequivocal" appears to indicate the younger sibling expects an unequal or uneven split, that's not what "unequivocal" means. "Unequivocal" means to be unclear about something.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Although I know I should enjoy it, dancing doesn't bring me no satisfaction. No error

Answer

This sentence is incorrect because it contains a double negative ("doesn't bring me no satisfaction"), a construction English does not use. There are multiple ways the sentence could be corrected, but the only one offered would be to change "no" to a positive modifier: "dancing doesn't bring me anysatisfaction," for example. The sentence could also be corrected by eliminating "doesn't" so that it simply reads, "dancing brings me no satisfaction."

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Select the underlined word or phrase that needs to be changed to make the sentence correct. Some sentences contain no error at all.

Sarah told me that she didn't get the grades she wanted to get because she wasn't fully familiar on the material. No error

Answer

Although it is a purely idiomatic phrase, the correction to the sentence here should be "familiar with." No matter the topic, one becomes familiar with something, not familiar on it.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Tap the card to reveal the answer