Other Percentage - SAT Math

Card 0 of 20

Question

On average, professional poker player Ben wins 6 out of 10 games. If a win brings in $75, how many games should he play to cover his rent of $625?

Answer

Put into an equation where x is the number of games, 0.6 * x * 75 = 625. X = 13.9, the answer is 14.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

An organic farmer has had a stall at the market for three years. The first year she sold 500 pounds of tomatoes. The second year she sold 650 pounds of tomatoes. The third year she sold 750 pounds of tomatoes. What is the percentage increase in sales from year 1 to 2 and year 2 to 3? Round to one decimal point.

Answer

Year 2 Percentage increase =

(Year 2 – Year 1) / Year 1 =

(650 – 500) / 500 = 150 / 500 = .3 = 30.0%

Year 3 Percentage increase =

(Year 3 – Year 2) / Year 2 =

(750 – 650) / 650 = 100 / 650 = .154 = 15.4%

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

If there are 36 students in a class and the teacher wants the top 25% of the students to move up to the advanced level course. How many students will remain in the class?

Answer

The key here is to find 25% of the total class (36), and subtract that value from the total (36). You can also look at the problem from reversely and find how many students are in the remaining 75% of the total 36. Remember to change the percent to a decimal for easy calculation. 36- 0.25(36)= 27 or 0.75(36)=27

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What number is 125% of 60?

Answer

Translate this into a mathematical equation:

x = 1.25 * 60

x = 75

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What percent of 240 is 12?

Answer

"Is" means an equal sign and "of" means multiplication.

0.01z * 240 = 12 and solving for z = 0.05 or 5%

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

A person sleeps six hours each day. Monday through Friday, he spends 75% of his waking day in work-related activities (commuting, working, etc). Monday through Sunday, he spends 10% of his waking hours attending to vital needs (cleaning, eating, etc). If this person does not work on Saturday or Sunday, how much free time (to the closest minute) does he have every week?

Answer

Let's consider our data in a summary fashion:

The day begins with 24 hours. After sleeping 6 of those, the person has 18 remaining hours. Of those, 10% are given to vital tasks every day. That means that he uses 18 * 0.1 or 1.8 hours each day for these tasks. Therefore, he has 16.2 hours remaining. This will be free time on Saturday and Sunday.

During the week, however, he uses 75% of his waking time in work activities. This means that he spends 18 * 0.75 or 13.5 hours. He therefore has 16.2 - 13.5 or 2.7 hours.

Now, to figure out the total amount for the week, he has 16.2 for the two weekend days and 2.7 for the five week days, or: 16.2 * 2 + 2.7 * 5 = 32.4 + 13.5 = 45.9hours. This is equal to 45 hours and 0.9 * 60, or 54, minutes.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

A bag contains three types of marbles: red, green, and yellow. 75% of the marbles are green or yellow. Which of the following values is valid in this case?

Answer

We have to consider each case:

15 Yellow, 32 Green, 10 Red

Total: 15 + 32 + 10 = 57; Yellow and Green: 15 + 32 = 47.

Percentage that are Yellow and Green = 47/57, or approximately 82.47%

12 Yellow, 32 Green, 2 Red

Total: 12 + 32 + 2 = 46; Yellow and Green: 12 + 32 = 44.

Percentage that are Yellow and Green = 44/46 or approximately 95.65%

3 Yellow, 1 Green, 4 Red

Total: 3 + 1 + 4 = 8; Yellow and Green: 3 + 1 = 4. Percentage that are Yellow and Green = 4/8 or 50%.

13 Yellow, 32 Green, 15 Red

Total: 13 + 32 + 15 = 60; Yellow and Green: 13 + 32 = 45

Percentage that are Yellow and Green = 45 / 60 or 75%. This is the answer.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

If 10% of x is equal to 25% of y, and y=16, what is the value of x?

Answer

Find 25% of y:

16 \cdot 0.25 = 4

10% of x is equal to 4. Therefore, 0.1x = 4.

Divide both sides by 0.1 to find that x = 40.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What percent of is ?

Answer

Set up a ratio where \frac{8}{2b}=\frac{x}{100} and solve for through cross multiplication.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

In a jar of 240 coins, 20 percent are nickels and 5 percent are dimes. How many coins are not nickels or dimes?

Answer

75% of the coins are not nickels or dimes. This means that coins are not nickels or dimes.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What percent of is ?

Answer

This question involves the verbal cues "of" and "is." "Of" means to multiply and "is" means equal.

Thus the equation to solve becomes: 0.01P\times 150=45.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What number is 125% of 120?

Answer

Verbal cues include "of" and "is." Of means multiplication and is means equals

So the equation to solve becomes

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What percent of 250 is 20?

Answer

Verbal cues include "of" and "is." Of means multiplication and is means equals

The equation to solve becomes so

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What number is 30% of 90?

Answer

Verbal cues include "is" and "of." "Is" means equals and "of" means multiplication.

So the equation to solve becomes

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

If the length of a rectangle is increased by 50% and with width of the same rectangle is decreased by 50%, what is the effect on the area of the rectangle?

Answer

This is a good question to use random numbers. Lets use 100 and 10 as the lengths. That means the area = 100 x 10 = 1000

If we increase the length of the side measuring 100 by 50% = 150

If we decrease the length of the other side 50% = 5

Area = 150 x 5 = 750

We see that the area decreased by 250 or 25% decrease in area!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

If 80 percent of x is 200, what is 60 percent x?

Answer

.80x=200

x=200/.80

x=250

.60 (x) = ?

.60 (250) = 150

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Seventeen percent of some number is 34. What is this number?

Answer

The algebraic expression is:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

There are registered students in the math club. Students are deciding what activity they could do for their end of semester event. They have three choices: rock climbing, bowling, or outdoor laser tag. students vote for rock climbing, students vote for bowling, and students vote for outdoor laser tag.

What percent of students did not vote?

Answer

The number of students who did not vote is:

The percent of students who did not vote is therefore:

of the students did not vote.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Joaquin is running for Prom King. If he receives of the votes from a senior class of students, and of the votes from a junior class of students, how many votes did he receive in total?

Answer

First, we find how many seniors voted for him:

0.30 * 200 = 60 seniors

Then we find how many juniors using the same method

0.60 * 250 = 150 Juniors

Finally, we add the two together

60 + 150 = 210 students total

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

13 is what percent of 25?

Answer

To solve this problem, we should set up the following proportion

where x is the percentage we are looking for.

To solve, simply cross multiply and solve for x.

Therefore, our answer is 52%.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Tap the card to reveal the answer