How to find a fraction from a percentage - SAT Math

Card 0 of 17

Question

When y is decreased by ten percent, the result is equal to fifteen percent of x. Assuming both x and y are nonzero, what is the ratio of x to y?

Answer

The problem states that decreasing y by ten percent gives us the same thing as taking fifteen percent of x. We need to find an expression for decreasing y by ten percent, and an expression for fifteen percent of x, and then set these two things equal.

If we were to decrease y by ten percent, we would be left with ninety percent of y (because the percentages must add to one hundred percent). We could write ninety percent of y as 0.90_y_ = (90/100)y = (9/10)y. Remember, when converting from a percent to a decimal, we need to move the decimal two places to the left.

Similarly, we can write 15% of x as 0.15_x_ = (15/100)x = (3/20)x.

Now, we set these two expressions equal to one another.

(9/10)y = (3/20)x

Multiply both sides by 20 to eliminate fractions.

18_y_ = 3_x_

The question asks us to find the ratio of x to y, which is equal to x/y. Thus, we must rearrange the equation above until we have x/y by itself on one side.

18_y_ = 3_x_

Divide both sides by 3.

6_y_ = x

Divide both sides by y.

6 = x/y

Thus, the ratio of x to y is 6.

The answer is 6.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Write 7.5% as a fraction.

Answer

First convert the percentage to a decimal:

7.5% = .075

Then turn this into a fraction:

.075 = 75/1000

Simplify by dividing the numerator and denominator by 25:

75/1000 = 3/40

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Write as a fraction: 22%

Answer

22% = 22/100

Divide everything by 2:

22/100 = 11/50

11 is a prime number, so this is as reduced as this fraction can get.

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

25% of 64 is equal to 5% of what number?

Answer

25% of 64 is 16 (you can find this with a calculator by 0.25 * 64). Divide 16 by 0.05 (or 1/20) to get the value of the number 16 is 5% of. (Or mental math of 16 * 20)

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Turn the following percentage into a fraction:

Answer

Since a percentage is a "part of 100" to turn it into a fraction we take the original number in the percent and place it over 100:

From here, simplify the fraction as necessary:

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What is the fractional equivalent to 30% of a given a is 12.

Answer

First write the question out in equation form.

Since the question states that

the equation becomes,

.

From here, convert 30% into a fraction.

Substituting the fraction in for the percentage the equation becomes,

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Tap the card to reveal the answer