economic prosperity and massive population growth

economic stagnation and limited immigration

political reform and massive population growth

economic prosperity and political reform

military disarmament and political reform

Schenck v. United States

Gideon v. Wainwright

Gregg v. Georgia

Engel v. Vitale

Griswold v. Connecticut

the Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s and 1960s

the literary and arts movement known as the Harlem Renaissance

the movement towards female equality following WWII

the rulings of the Warren Court

the implementation of Jim Crow Laws across the South

was enacted by Congress to address the issue of child labor

was supported by Supreme Court decisions

gave greater freedom to the hiring practices of industrialists

imposed a strict tariff on European goods

imposed a series of immigration restrictions on individuals arriving from Eastern Europe

encouraged women to work jobs, traditionally only open to men, during World War Two

demanded that women adhere to the Cult of Domesticity

deplored male abuses of alcohol prior to Prohibition

called for full and protected female suffrage

implored women to volunteer as nurses and secretaries to assist in the Pacific theatre of war

Heavily restricted the immigration of Eastern and Southern Europeans to the United States

Heavily restricted the immigration of Western Europeans, particularly those of German and Irish descent, to the United States

Lifted the restriction of immigrants arriving from Eastern and Southern Europe

Lifted the restriction on immigrants arriving from Western Europe

Lifted the restriction on immigrants arriving from East Asia

The Harlem Renaissance

The Cotton Club

The Blue Note

The Flapper Age

The Black Sox Scandal

An appeal to the traditions of Southern culture

Nonviolence

Legal battles

Mass protests and marches

Participation of religious organizations

African-Americans from the rural south to the cities of the North and West in the early twentieth century.

Southern European immigrants to America in the late nineteenth century.

English citizens to the new American Colonies in the seventeenth century.

New England natives to the Northwest Territory in the late eighteenth century.

urban dwelling whites to the suburbs in the late twentieth century.

Margaret Sanger

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

Susan B. Anthony

Catharine Beecher

Jane Addams