Symmetry - SAT Subject Test in Math II

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Question

Which of the following symmetries applies to the graph of the relation

?

I) Symmetry with respect to the origin

II) Symmetry with respect to the -axis

III) Symmetry with respect to the -axis

Answer

The relation

is a circle with center and radius .

In other words, it is a circle with center at the origin, translated right units and up units.

or

is a circle translated right 4 units and up zero units. The upshot is that the circle moves along the -axis only, and therefore is symmetric with respect to the -axis, but not the -axis. Also, as a consequence, it is not symmetric with respect to the origin.

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