Discovering Different Types of Literature

Reading opens the door to a universe of stories and ideas, but did you know that literature comes in many different forms? These forms are called genres. Each genre has unique features that make reading exciting and varied!

Main Genres

• Fiction: Made-up stories that spark your imagination, like fairy tales, mysteries, and science fiction.
• Non-Fiction: Real-life accounts and facts, such as biographies, history books, and news articles.
• Poetry: Writing that uses rhythm, rhyme, and vivid language to create feelings and images.
• Drama: Stories meant to be performed on stage, like plays and scripts.

Why Genres Matter

Knowing the genre helps you predict what to expect and how to approach the text. It also helps you choose books or stories you'll enjoy most!

Real-World Connection

Understanding genres helps you pick the right text for your needs—like reading instructions (non-fiction) to build a birdhouse, or choosing a poem to share at a celebration.