How to find slope of a line - PSAT Math

Card 0 of 9

Question

Based on the table below, when x = 5, y will equal

xy
-13
01
1-1
2-3

Answer

Use 2 points from the chart to find the equation of the line.

Example: (–1, 3) and (1, –1)

Using the formula for the slope, we find the slope to be –2. Putting that into our equation for a line we get y = –2x + b. Plug in one of the points for x and y into this equation in order to find b. b = 1.

The equation then will be: y = –2x + 1.

Plug in 5 for x in order to find y.

y = –2(5) + 1

y = –9

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Question

What is the slope of a line that runs through points: (-2, 5) and (1, 7)?

Answer

The slope of a line is defined as a change in the y coordinates over a change in the x coordinates (rise over run).

To calculate the slope of a line, use the following formula: Actmath_7_113_q7

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Question

A line passes through the points (–3, 5) and (2, 3). What is the slope of this line?

Answer

The slope of the line that passes these two points are simply ∆y/∆x = (3-5)/(2+3) = -2/5

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Question

Which of the following lines intersects the y-axis at a thirty degree angle?

Answer

Line_intersect1

Line_intersect2

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Question

What is a possible slope of line y?

Answer

The slope is negative as it starts in quadrant 2 and ends in quadrant 4. Slope is equivlent to the change in y divided by the change in x. The change in y is greater than the change in x, which implies that the slope must be less than –1, leaving –2 as the only possible solution.

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Question

What is the slope between and ?

Answer

Let P_{1}=(8,3) and P_{2}=(5,7)

m = (y_{2} - y_{1}) \div (x_{2} - x_{1}) so the slope becomes .

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Question

Answer

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Question

Axes

Refer to above red line. What is its slope?

Answer

The slope of a line. given two points can be calculated using the slope formula

Set :

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Question

Which of the following equations has as its graph a line with slope 4?

Answer

For each equation, solve for and express in the slope-intercept form . The coefficient of will be the slope.

Slope:

Slope:

Slope:

Slope: .

The line of the equation

is the one with slope 4.

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