Radical Functions - Pre-Calculus

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Question

Solve for

Answer

In order to solve this equation, we need to isolate the radical. In order to do so, we subtract 3 from both sides which leaves us with:

To get rid of the radical, we square both sides:

the radical is then canceled out leaving us with

We solve for by dividing by 4:

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Question

Solve for

Answer

In order to get rid of the radical, we square both sides:

Since the radical cancels out, we're left with

Subtracting both sides by 1 gives us

We then divide both sides by 6 to get .

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Question

Solve:

Answer

  1. To remove the radicals, raise both sides of the equation to the second power:

  1. To remove the radical, raise both side of the equation to the second power:

  1. Now simplify, write as a quadratic equation, and solve:

  1. Checking for extraneous solutions.

Plugging in

Plugging in

Since the square root of negative 5.4 gives us an imaginary solution we conclude that the only real solution is x=3.

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Question

Which of the following is a solution to the following equation?

Answer

We begin by sqaring both sides of the equation. On the left side, the square root simply disappears, while on the right side we square the term.

We then set the left side equal to 0 by subtracting everything on that side.

We then factor

Therefore,

With problems of this type, it is always wise to double check for any extraneous roots (answers that don't actually work for some reason). However, in this case both answers work. Since is the only option among our choices, we should go with it.

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Question

Solve for and use the solution to show where the radical functions intersect:

Answer

To solve, first square both sides of the equation to reverse the square-rooting of the binomials, then simplify:

Now solve for :

The x-coordinate for the intersection point is .

Choose one of the two radical functions that compose the equation, and set the function equal to y. The more simple a function is, the easier it is to use:

Now substitute into the function.

The y-coordinate of the intersection point is .

The intersection point of the two radical functions is .

Now graph the two radical functions:

,

Varsity1

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Question

Which of the following is and accurate graph of ?

Answer

Remember , for .

Step 1, realize where starts: A) observe never occurs, B) zero-out the radical component of ;

C) The resulting point is .

Step 2, find simple points for after :

, so use ;

The next resulting point; .

, so use ;

The next resulting point; .

Step 3, draw a curve through the considered points.

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Question

Solve the following radical equation.

Answer

When dealing with a radical equation, do the inverse operation to isolate the variable. In this case, the inverse operation of a square root is to square the expression. Thus we square both sides to continue. This yields the following.

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Question

Solve the rational equation:

Answer

Square both sides to eliminate all radicals:

Multiply both sides by 2:

Combine and isolate x:

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Question

Solve this radical function:

Answer

Add x to both sides:

Square both sides:

Simplify:

Factor and set equal to zero:

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