Partial Sums of Series - Pre-Calculus

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Question

For the sequence

Determine .

Answer

is defined as the sum of the terms from to

Therefore, to get the solution we must add all the entries from from to as follows.

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Question

In case you are not familiar with summation notation, note that:

Given the series above, what is the value of ?

Answer

Since the upper bound of the iterator is and the initial value is , we need add one-half, the summand, six times.

This results in the following arithmetic.

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Question

In case you are not familiar with summation notation, note that:

What is the value of ?

Answer

Because the iterator starts at , we first have a .

Now expanding the summation to show the step by step process involved in answering the question we get,

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Question

Simplify the sum.

Answer

The answer is . Try this for :

This can be proven more generally using a proof technique called mathematical induction, which you will most likely not learn in high school.

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