Identify and explain Earth's different climates - Middle School Earth and Space Science

Card 0 of 20

Question

Which climate zone contains the most desert regions?

Answer

The answer is "dry."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

In which of the climate zones would you find the highest level of biodiversity?

Answer

The answer is "tropical."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which of these climate zones has the warmest temperatures?

Screen shot 2020 08 12 at 9.26.40 am

Answer

The answer is "tropical"

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which climate zone is best described by the following statment?

These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Answer

The answer is "continental."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which of these best describes the weather in a temperate climate?

Answer

The answer is "In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Miami is a city in Florida that is typically very warm and sunny, with strong thunderstorms but tomorrow the temperature is supposed to drop to 40 degrees Fahrenheit and there is a chance of gentle rain. Which best describes the climate in Miami?

Answer

The answer is "high temperatures, severe thunderstorms."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which of these factors influences what climate zone a region is in?

Answer

The answer is "all of these."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there are more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Does the following statement refer to weather or climate?

Today in Santorini, Greece the high is 85 degrees F and it is partially cloudy.

Answer

The answer is "weather" because the key word "today" indicates that this is happening over one day rather than an extended period of time.

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What are two factors that can help predict an area's climate?

Answer

The answer is "all of these."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Fill in the blanks in the sentence below:

As latitude ________, temperature _________.

Answer

The answer is "increases, increases."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which climate zone contains the most desert regions?

Answer

The answer is "dry."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

In which of the climate zones would you find the highest level of biodiversity?

Answer

The answer is "tropical."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which of these climate zones has the warmest temperatures?

Screen shot 2020 08 12 at 9.26.40 am

Answer

The answer is "tropical"

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which climate zone is best described by the following statment?

These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Answer

The answer is "continental."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.
Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.
Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.
Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!
Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which of these best describes the weather in a temperate climate?

Answer

The answer is "In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters."

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Miami is a city in Florida that is typically very warm and sunny, with strong thunderstorms but tomorrow the temperature is supposed to drop to 40 degrees Fahrenheit and there is a chance of gentle rain. Which best describes the climate in Miami?

Answer

The answer is "high temperatures, severe thunderstorms."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Which of these factors influences what climate zone a region is in?

Answer

The answer is "all of these."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there are more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Does the following statement refer to weather or climate?

Today in Santorini, Greece the high is 85 degrees F and it is partially cloudy.

Answer

The answer is "weather" because the key word "today" indicates that this is happening over one day rather than an extended period of time.

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

What are two factors that can help predict an area's climate?

Answer

The answer is "all of these."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

Question

Fill in the blanks in the sentence below:

As latitude ________, temperature _________.

Answer

The answer is "increases, increases."

Weather is extremely variable and happens every day. The climate of an area is the long-term average of weather or the expected weather of an area over a long period of time. Earth’s climates are predictable based on zones.

Tropical: In this hot and humid zone, the average temperatures are greater than 64°F (18°C) year-round and there is more than 59 inches of precipitation each year.

Dry: These climate zones are so dry because moisture is rapidly evaporated from the air and there is very little precipitation.

Temperate: In this zone, there are typically warm and humid summers with thunderstorms and mild winters.

Continental: These regions have warm to cool summers and very cold winters. In the winter, this zone can experience snowstorms, strong winds, and very cold temperatures—sometimes falling below -22°F (-30°C)!

Polar: In the polar climate zones, it’s extremely cold. Even in summer, the temperatures here never go higher than 50°F (10°C)!

Compare your answer with the correct one above

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