MAP 4th Grade Language Arts

An engaging subject that focuses on enhancing language arts skills for 4th graders, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, and writing.

Advanced Topics

Text Structures

How Writing is Organized

Text structure is the way information is organized in a passage. Recognizing structure helps you understand what you're reading and find key details.

Common Structures

  • Chronological: Events in time order
  • Cause and Effect: Why something happened and what happened next
  • Compare and Contrast: How things are similar and different
  • Problem and Solution: Finding answers to challenges

Knowing the structure helps you find information quickly and understand the author's message.

Examples

  • A biography that tells someone's life in time order (chronological)

  • An article that compares cats and dogs (compare and contrast)

In a Nutshell

Text structures are patterns authors use to organize their writing.

Key Terms

Chronological
Arranged in the order that things happened.
Cause and Effect
Explains why something happens and what happens because of it.