ISEE Upper Level Reading Comprehension

A comprehensive guide to mastering reading comprehension skills for the ISEE Upper Level exam.

Advanced Topics

Vocabulary in Context

Unlocking Words Using Clues

Sometimes, you’ll see unfamiliar words in passages. Instead of skipping them, use context clues—words or phrases around the tricky word—to figure out the meaning.

Types of Context Clues

  • Definition: The word is explained nearby.
  • Synonym/Antonym: Similar or opposite words are used.
  • Example/Explanation: The sentence gives more information.

How to Use Them

  • Reread the sentence with the difficult word.
  • Look for clues that hint at the meaning.
  • Substitute a possible meaning and see if it fits.

Why This Helps

Vocabulary-in-context questions test your ability to understand words without memorizing the whole dictionary!

Quick Steps

  1. Identify the unknown word.
  2. Gather clues from the sentence and paragraph.
  3. Make your best guess and check if it makes sense.

Examples

  • The sentence 'The arid desert lacked water'—'arid' means dry.

  • If 'gregarious' is used near 'loves being with friends,' it likely means sociable.

In a Nutshell

Use clues in the passage to figure out the meaning of unknown words.

Key Terms

Context Clue
Information in the text that helps define a word.
Synonym
A word with a similar meaning.