Card 0 of 4
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The volume of a cube with surface area inches
(b) The volume of a cube with diagonal inches
The cube with the greater sidelength has the greater volume, so we need only calculate and compare sidelengths.
(a) , so the sidelength of the first cube can be found as follows:
inches
(b) by an extension of the Pythagorean Theorem, so the sidelength of the second cube can be found as follows:
Since ,
. The second cube has the greater sidelength and, subsequently, the greater volume. This makes (b) greater.
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Cube 2 has twice the sidelength of Cube 1; Cube 3 has twice the sidelength of Cube 2; Cube 4 has twice the sidelength of Cube 3.
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The mean of the volumes of Cube 1 and Cube 4
(b) The mean of the volumes of Cube 2 and Cube 3
The sidelengths of Cubes 1, 2, 3, and 4 can be given values , respectively.
Then the volumes of the cubes are as follows:
Cube 1:
Cube 2:
Cube 3:
Cube 4:
In both answer choices ask for a mean, so we can determine which answer (mean) is greater simply by comparing the sums of volumes.
(a) The sum of the volumes of Cubes 1 and 4 is .
(b) The sum of the volumes of Cubes 2 and 3 is .
Regardless of , the sum of the volumes of Cubes 1 and 4 is greater, and therefore, so is their mean.
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What is the volume of a cube on which one face has a diagonal of
?
One of the faces of the cube could be drawn like this:
Notice that this makes a triangle.
This means that we can create a proportion for the sides. On the standard triangle, the non-hypotenuse sides are both , and the hypotenuse is
. This will allow us to make the proportion:
Multiplying both sides by , you get:
Recall that the formula for the volume of a cube is:
Therefore, we can compute the volume using the side found above:
Now, rationalize the denominator:
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What is the volume of a cube with side length
? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
This question is relatively straightforward. The equation for the volume of a cube is:
(It is like doing the area of a square, then adding another dimension!)
Now, for our data, we merely need to "plug and chug:"
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