HiSET: Language Arts - Writing

HiSET: Language Arts - Writing focuses on developing essential writing skills needed for effective communication and academic success.

Basic Concepts

Sentence Structure and Grammar

Understanding the Building Blocks

Every piece of writing starts with a sentence! Good sentences have a clear subject and verb, and they follow basic grammar rules. This makes your writing clear and easy to understand.

Types of Sentences

  • Simple sentences: One idea (independent clause).
  • Compound sentences: Two ideas joined by words like "and" or "but."
  • Complex sentences: An independent clause plus one or more dependent clauses.

Key Grammar Points

  • Subject-verb agreement: The subject and verb must match in number.
  • Punctuation: Use periods, commas, and question marks correctly.
  • Pronouns: Make sure it’s clear who or what your pronouns refer to.

Why It Matters

Strong sentence structure and grammar help your reader follow your ideas. It can also make your writing sound more professional and trustworthy.

Real-World Connection

Whether you’re texting a friend, emailing a teacher, or filling out a job application, good grammar and clear sentences help you get your message across.

Examples

  • She runs fast.

  • The dog barked, and the cat hissed.

In a Nutshell

Learn how to build clear, correct sentences using grammar rules.

Key Terms

Clause
A group of words with a subject and verb.
Pronoun
A word that takes the place of a noun, like he, she, or they.