DNA is found in the nucleus, cytoplasm, and ribosomes.

Deoxyribose is the sugar that composes DNA.

DNA runs antiparallel in a 5' to 3' direction.

DNA's bases include adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine.

DNA is self-replicating.

Deoxyribose

Ribose

Dextrose

Dextran

Phosphate-sugar

Purine-pyrimidine H-bonds

Double helix

Phosphate only

I, III, and IV

I, II, and III

I, II, and IV

II, IV, and IV

I, III, IV, and V

Negative

Positive

Depends on the surrounding conditions

Neutral

Nonpolar

I only

II only

I and II

I, II, and III

The two strands are antiparallel and the 5' end on both strands contain a phosphate group

The two strands are parallel and the 5' ends on both strands contain a phosphate group

The two strands are parallel; the 5' end on one strand contains a phosphate group, whereas the 5' end on the other contains a hydroxyl group

The two strands are antiparallel; the 5' end on one strand contains a phosphate group, whereas the 5' end on the other contains a hydroxyl group

The sugar in the RNA backbone has an extra hydroxyl group

The RNA backbone contains a pentose sugar, whereas the DNA backbone contains a hexose sugar

The RNA backbone contains no phosphate groups

The RNA backbone has uracil instead of thymine

The two strands of DNA are connected by phosphodiester bonds

The bond between the phosphate and 5-C deoxyribose sugar in DNA is called a phosphodiester bond

A phosphate group, 5-C sugar, and a nitrogenous base make up a nucleotide.

DNA is double stranded, while RNA is single stranded.

In DNA, adenine pairs with thymine, and cytosine pairs with guanine.

Phosphodiesterase is needed to break the bonds between the phosphate group on the 5' carbon of one sugar and hydroxyl group on the 3' carbon of the adjacent sugar

Peptidase is needed to break the bonds between the phosphate group on the 3' carbon of one sugar and hydroxyl group on the 5' carbon of the adjacent sugar

Phosphodiesterase is needed to break the bonds between the phosphate group on the 3' carbon of one sugar and hydroxyl group on the 5' carbon of the adjacent sugar

Peptidase is needed to break the bonds between the phosphate group on the 5' carbon of one sugar and hydroxyl group on the 3' carbon of the adjacent sugar