How to find out when an equation has no solution - GRE Quantitative Reasoning

Card 0 of 14

Question

Column A:

Column B:

Answer

Column B is greater for positive numbers.

The columns are equal for 0.

Column A is greater for negative numbers.

Because our answer changes depending on the value inserted, we cannot determine the relationship.

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Question

Find the solution to the following equation if x = 3:

y = (4x2 - 2)/(9 - x2)

Answer

Substituting 3 in for x, you will get 0 in the denominator of the fraction. It is not possible to have 0 be the denominator for a fraction so there is no possible solution to this equation.

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Question

Quantity A:

Quantity B:

Answer

We are given that y = 32. Plug this value of y into the second equation.

32 = x2 – 4

36 = x2

x = +/– 6.

Next find a value for Quantity A:

y/7 = 32/7

This number is less than +6, but more than –6. Thus, the relationship cannot be determined from the information given.

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Question

Undefined_denom3

I. x = 0

II. x = –1

III. x = 1

Answer

Undefined_denom2

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Question

Nosol1

Answer

Nosol2

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Question

Answer

A fraction is considered undefined when the denominator equals 0. Set the denominator equal to zero and solve for the variable.

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Question

Solve:

Answer

First, distribute, making sure to watch for negatives.

Combine like terms.

Subtract 7x from both sides.

Add 18 on both sides and be careful adding integers.

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Question

Solve:

Answer

First, distribute the to the terms inside the parentheses.

Add 6x to both sides.

This is false for any value of . Thus, there is no solution.

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Question

Solve .

Answer

By definition, the absolute value of an expression can never be less than 0. Therefore, there are no solutions to the above expression.

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Question

Quantity A:

Quantity B: 11

Answer

Expand out into .

Since , it can be seen that

so Quantity B is greater.

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Question

Quantity A:

Quantity B:

Answer

Rather than manually finding common denominators and adding the fractions together, realize that

Since

Quantity A must be greater, and this can be seen without actually calculating its value.

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Question

Gre chart

Approximately, what was the percent growth of Beetleton's GDP from 2009 to 2010?

Answer

Percent growth is given as:

For Beetleton, this can be expressed as (in terms of billions of US dollars):

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Question

The sum of two integers is . The larger integer is greater than the smaller integer. What is the positive difference between the two?

Answer

Let us write down what we are told in mathematical terms, designating the smaller integer as and the larger integer as .

The sum of the two integers is :

And the larger integer is % greater than the smaller integer:

Writing the first equation in terms of gives:

Which allows us to find :

Thus, the positive difference between the two is found as

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Question

Quantity A:

Quantity B:

Answer

To solve this problem, expand each function described by Quantities A and B:

Quantity A:

Quantity B:

Now note that Quantities A and B only differ in that Quantity A is greater by .

Since we are told that is greater than and thus always positive, Quantity A must be greater than Quantity B for all possible values of .

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