Calculating the perimeter of an acute / obtuse triangle - GMAT Quantitative Reasoning

Card 0 of 6

Question

A triangle has 2 sides length 5 and 12. Which of the following could be the perimeter of the triangle?

I. 20

II. 25

III. 30

Answer

For a triangle, the sum of the two shortest sides must be greater than that of the longest. We are given two sides as 5 and 12. Our third side must be greater than 7, since if it were smaller than that we would have where is the unknown side. It must also be smaller than 17 since were it larger, we would have .

Thus our perimeter will be between and . Only II and III are in this range.

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Question

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Triangle has sides . What is the perimeter of triangle ?

Answer

To calculate the perimeter, we simply need to add the three sides of the triangle.

Therefore, the perimeter is , which is the final answer.

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Question

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Triangle has height . If is the midpoint of and , what is the perimeter of triangle ?

Answer

Since BD is the height of triangle ABC, we can apply the Pythagorean Theorem to, let's say, triangle DBC and .

Since the basis of the height is at the midpoint of AC, it follows that triangle ABC, is an isoceles triangle.

We can find the perimeter by multiplying BC by 2 and add the basis of the triangle AC, which has length of .

The final answer is therefore .

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Question

An acute triangle has side lengths of , , and . What is the perimeter of the triangle?

Answer

For any given triangle, the perimeter is the sum of the lengths of its sides. Given side lengths of , , and , .

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Question

An acute triangle has side lengths of , , and . What is the perimeter of the triangle?

Answer

For any given triangle, the perimeter is the sum of the lengths of its sides. Given side lengths of , , and , .

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Question

An acute triangle has side lengths of , , and . What is the perimeter of the triangle?

Answer

For any given triangle, the perimeter is the sum of the lengths of its sides. Given side lengths of , , and , .

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