Differential Equations

Study of equations involving derivatives and their applications.

Practical Applications

Engineering Vibrations and Oscillations

Building Things That Move

Engineers use differential equations to design bridges, buildings, and vehicles that can withstand vibrations and shocks.

The Mass-Spring-Damper System

The equation \( m\frac{d^2x}{dt^2} + c\frac{dx}{dt} + kx = F(t) \) models how systems like car suspensions or skyscrapers move and absorb energy.

Real-World Safety

By understanding and solving these equations, engineers can make sure structures don't collapse, cars ride smoothly, and even that your washing machine doesn't "walk" across the floor!

Examples

  • Designing a suspension system for a race car using second-order ODEs.

  • Calculating how a skyscraper sways during an earthquake.