CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

Certified Public Accountant Financial Accounting and Reporting examination.

Practical Applications

Analyzing Financial Statements

Making Sense of the Numbers

Financial statement analysis involves reviewing and interpreting a company’s financial reports to make informed decisions.

Key Tools

  • Ratio Analysis: Compare profitability, liquidity, and solvency.
  • Trend Analysis: Examine patterns over time.
  • Common-Size Statements: Express items as percentages for easy comparison.

Real-World Application

Investors, creditors, and managers use analysis to assess performance, identify risks, and spot opportunities for growth.

Examples

  • An investor uses the current ratio and debt-to-equity ratio to evaluate a company before buying shares.

  • A manager examines year-over-year sales trends to plan next year's budget.