Computer Science

Computer Science encompasses the study of algorithms, data structures, software development, and the principles of computing.

Advanced Topics

Software Development Life Cycle

Building Software Step by Step

The Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) is a process that guides how software is created, from the first idea to the finished product. Each step helps teams design, build, test, and improve their programs.

Main Stages of SDLC

  • Planning: Understanding what the software should do.
  • Design: Creating a blueprint or plan for the program.
  • Implementation: Writing the actual code.
  • Testing: Checking for errors and making sure everything works.
  • Deployment: Releasing the software to users.
  • Maintenance: Fixing bugs and updating features.

Why Follow a Cycle?

By following these steps, teams avoid mistakes, save time, and build reliable software that people enjoy using.

Real-World Example

Think of developing a new mobile app: you plan features, design screens, code, test on devices, launch, and update based on feedback.

Examples

  • Creating a new social media app by moving through each SDLC phase.

  • Updating a video game with new features after release.

In a Nutshell

The Software Development Life Cycle organizes the process of building software into clear, repeatable steps.

Key Terms

SDLC
A series of steps for developing software.
Deployment
Releasing a finished software product to users.