Explain a Proof of the Pythagorean Theorem and its Converse: CCSS.Math.Content.8.G.B.6 - Common Core: 8th Grade Math

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Question

Which shape does the Pythagorean Theorem apply to?

Answer

The Pythagorean Theorem applies to right triangles. The Theorem states that for all right triangles, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides. In other terms:

2

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Question

How is the Pythagorean Theorem used?

Answer

The Pythagorean Theorem states that for right triangles, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides. In other terms:

2

With this equation, we can solve for a missing side length.

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Question

What is the formula associated with the Pythagorean Theorem?

Answer

The Pythagorean Theorem states that for right triangles, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides. In other terms:

In this equation:

2

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Question

How is the converse of the Pythagorean Theorem used?

Answer

The converse of the Pythagorean Theorem is used to determine if a triangle is a right triangle. If we are given three side lengths we can plug them into the Pythagorean Theorem formula:

If the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides, then the triangle is a right triangle.

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Question

Which answer choice provides side lengths of a right triangle?

Answer

In order to solve this problem, we use the converse of the Pythagorean Theorem. We will substitute the given side lengths to determine which three side lengths make the formula for Pythagorean Theorem true. It is important to remember that the hypotenuse will always be the longest side length, so the value for will always be the greatest:

Let's plug in the side lengths into our formula and solve:

This means that a triangle that has side lengths of is a right triangle.

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Question

Will the Pythagorean Theorem work to solve for a missing side length of a three sided figure?

Answer

The Pythagorean Theorem can only be used to solve for the missing side length of a right triangle. Remember, the Pythagorean Theorem states that for right triangles, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides. In other terms:

2

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Question

If the equation is found to be true, what do we know?

Answer

The equation shown in the question, , is the equation for the Pythagorean Theorem:

In this equation:

2

This means that and are the side lengths and in the hypotenuse of the triangle

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Question

If the equation is found to be true, what do we know?

Answer

The equation shown in the question, , is the equation for the Pythagorean Theorem:

In this equation:

2

This means that and are the side lengths and in the hypotenuse of the triangle

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Question

If the equation is found to be true, what do we know?

Answer

The equation shown in the question, , is the equation for the Pythagorean Theorem:

In this equation:

2

This means that and are the side lengths and in the hypotenuse of the triangle

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Question

If the equation is found to be true, what do we know?

Answer

The equation shown in the question, , is the equation for the Pythagorean Theorem:

In this equation:

2

This means that and are the side lengths and in the hypotenuse of the triangle

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Question

If the equation is found to be true, what do we know?

Answer

The equation shown in the question, , is the equation for the Pythagorean Theorem:

In this equation:

2

This means that and are the side lengths and in the hypotenuse of the triangle

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Question

Can the Pythagorean Theorem be used to solve for the missing side length in the triangle provided?

Screen shot 2016 03 22 at 3.37.19 pm

Answer

The Pythagorean Theorem states that for right triangles, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the square of the other two sides. In other terms:

2

However, the triangle provided is not a right triangle because there is not an angle that is equal to within the triangle provided in the question.

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