Meanings of Unknown and Multiple-Meaning Words and Phrases: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.4 - Common Core: 5th Grade English Language Arts

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Question

Select the best definition for the word "cyclometer"

Hint: the root word "cyclo" means circle or wheel.

Answer

We are told in the problem that "cyclo" means circle or wheel. "Meter" means to measure something. Thus the correct answer is, "A device that measures how many times a wheel turns. ".

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Question

What does the root word "graph" mean?

Hint: a telegraph was a way to send and write letters to someone far away.

Answer

The root word "graph" means to write or draw.

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Question

What does the root word "scope" mean?

Hint: A telescope is a tool that is used to look at something that is far away.

Answer

The root word "scope" means "to look at or observe".

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Question

What does the root “photo” mean?

Hint: A photograph is a picture made using light.

Answer

The root “photo” means light.

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Question

What does the root “phon” mean?

Hint: A xylophone is a musical instrument.

Answer

The root “phon’ means sound.

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Question

What does the root “meter” mean?

Hint: A cyclometer is a tool that measures how many times a wheel spins.

Answer

The root “meter” means to measure.

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Question

What does the root “geo” mean?

Hint: Geography the study of the physical features of the Earth.

Answer

The root “geo” means earth or rock.

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Question

What does the root “tele” mean?

Hint: A telescope is a tool used to look at something far away.

Answer

The root “tele” means far away.

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Question

What does the root “vis” mean?

Hint: A television is a machine that uses signals sent from far away to make pictures and sound people can watch.

Answer

The root “vis” means to see.

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Question

What does the root “scribe” mean?

Hint: Transcribe means to write down something that is said.

Answer

The root “scribe” means to write.

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Question

What does the root “auto” mean?

Hint: Autograph means to sign your own name.

Answer

The root “auto” means own or self.

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Question

Speed limit signs are posted along roads and highways to keep people safe. Going a faster speed than the sign indicates is prohibited. If you are caught going above the speed limited posted, you will be given a ticket and a fine.

What is the meaning of the underlined word?

Answer

prohibited means something is not allowed.

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Question

Speed limit signs are posted along roads and highways to keep people safe. Going a faster speed than the sign indicates is prohibited. If you are caught going above the speed limited posted, you will be given a ticket and a fine.

What is the meaning of the underlined word?

Answer

The word indicates means "to show".

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Question

Right before I needed to cook dinner, I realized that I didn't get anything out of the freezer to cook. I quickly grabbed a package of chicken out of the freezer and began to run it under very hot water in order to hasten the thawing process.

What is the meaning of the underlined word?

Answer

The word hasten means to speed up.

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Question

In order to get an A in the class, you are required to submit all of your homework assignments. So you better make sure everything is turned in before the end of the year.

Based on the text, what does the word “required” mean?

Answer

To be required means you have to do something.

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Question

My mom is a reliable person. I know if she tells me that she’s going to do something, she’s going to do it.

Based on the text, what does the word “reliable” mean?

Answer

Reliable means to be trusted or counted on.

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Question

The fact that he didn’t make the soccer team is absurd. He was the best player on the team last year and always scored at least one goal per game.

Based on the text, what does the word “absurd” mean?

Answer

Absurd means to be completely unreasonable.

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Question

Ali is so thirsty. She would love a cold beverage.

Based on the text, what does the word “beverage” mean?

Answer

A beverage is a drink.

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Question

The font on the page is miniature. I can hardly read it.

Based on the text, what does the word “miniature” mean?

Answer

Miniature means to be very small.

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Question

I really want to purchase that new phone, but it costs way too much money so I don’t think I can buy it.

Based on the text, what does the word “purchase” mean?

Answer

To purchase something means to buy.

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